Architecture & Structural Engineering

Welded Web Moment (WUF-W) Connection Design per AISC 358-16 & AISC 360-16

How does ideCAD design Welded Web (WUF-W) Moment Connections according to AISC 358-16 & AISC 360-16?


Design limit states of welded web connections are calculated automatically according to AISC 358-16 and AISC 360-16.


Symbols

Ag: Gross area
An: Net cross-section area
Ae: Effective net cross-sectional area
Avg: Gross area under shear stress
Anv: Net area under shear stress
Ant: Net area under tensile stress
Aw: Cross-section web area
bbf = width of beam flange, in. (mm)
bp = width of end-plate, in. (mm)
d = depth of connecting beam, in. (mm)
g = horizontal distance between bolts, in. (mm)
dh: Bolt hole diameter
Fy: Structural steel characteristic yield strength
Fu: Structural steel characteristic tensile strength
nsp: Number of slip planes
K: Effective length factor
L: Connector distance
tbf = thickness of beam flange, in. (mm)
tp = thickness of end-plate, in. (mm)
w = Size of weld leg, in. (mm)
Rn: Characteristic strength
Rnwl: Total nominal strength of longitudinally loaded fillet welds
Rnwt: Total nominal strength of transversely loaded fillet welds,

Connection Geometry

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GEOMETRY CHECKS

Weld Access Hole Length

The maximum weld access hole length is checked per AISC 360-16.

L ≥ max( 1.5tw, 38 mm )      

AISC 360-16 J1.7

 

L

50 mm

√

tw

9 mm

√

Weld Access Hole Height

The maximum weld access hole height is checked per AISC 360-16.

H ≥ max( tw, 19 mm ) , H≤50mm     

AISC 360-16 J1.6

 

H

30 mm

√

tw

9 mm

√

Shear Plate to Column Flange Weld Size

The minimum size of fillet welds is checked according to AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

w≥ wmin     

 

 

 

w

12.73 mm

 

√

wmin

5 mm

AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

√

Shear Plate to Beam Web Weld Size

The minimum size of fillet welds is checked according to AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

w≥ wmin     

 

 

 

w

8.487 mm

 

√

wmin

5 mm

AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

√

Continuity Plate to Column Flange Weld Size

The minimum size of fillet welds is checked according to AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

w≥ wmin     

 

 

 

w

11.315 mm

 

√

wmin

6 mm

AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

√

Continuity Plate - Column Body Welding Thickness

The minimum size of fillet welds is checked according to AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

w≥ wmin     

 

 

 

w

11.315 mm

 

√

wmin

6 mm

AISC 360-16 Table J2.4

√

PREQUALIFICATION LIMITS

Beam span / Beam cross-section height

9144 mm /450 mm=20.32

≥9.0

Beam cross-section

450 mm

≤ 920

Beam head thickness, tbf

15 mm

≤25

Column cross-section height

650 mm

≤ 920 mm

Flange plate weld

CJP

CJP

tp

10 mm

≥9 mm

a

10 mm

6≤a≤12

d

50 mm

≥50 mm

Shear plate beam web weld size

6 mm

=6 mm

Flange plate weld

CJP

CJP

STRENGTH CHECKS

Beam Shear Yield

The nominal and design yield strength of the web plate is checked according to AISC 360-16

Ag

 

Fy

275 N/mm2

 

Rn

AISC 360-16 J4-3

ΦRn

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

265.569 kN

534.6 kN

0.497

√

Shear Plate to Column Flange Weld Strength

The nominal and design weld strength for the shear plate to column weld is checked according to AISC 360-16

Fe

490000 kN/m2

AISC 360-16 J2-3

w

12.73 mm

 

l

380 mm

 

Rreq

 

hp

380 mm

 

tp

10 mm

 

Ry

1.30

 

Fyp

275 N/mm2

 

Rn

 

ΦRn

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

815.1 kN

904.94 kN

0.901

√

Column Panel Zone Shear

The welded web connection's panel zone shear limit state is checked according to AISC 360-16.

Pr

429.124 kN

AISC 360-16 J10-9

Py

 

F y

275000 kN/m2

 

A g

28634.759 mm2

 

dc

650 mm

 

tw

16 mm

 

Rn

 

ΦRn

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

1497.795 kN

1716 kN

0.873

√

Panel Zone Thickness

The required panel zone thickness for welded web connection is checked according to AISC 358-16.

tmin ≥u / 180

tmin = tw

16 mm

tw

16 mm

u

2016 mm

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

11.2 mm

16 mm

0.700

√