Architecture & Structural Engineering

Brace Corner Connection Design

The brace corner connection is formed by bolting and welding the steel brace member to the column, beam or column-to-beam connection. Bolt control, weld control, plate control and connection application limits control are performed automatically according to the placement of the elements of the connection. Brace corner connection design is made automatically according to the Design, Calculation and Construction Principles of Steel Structures (ÇYTHYEDY) or AISC 360-16 regulations and a connection report is created.

In the brace corner connection calculation, horizontal and vertical bolt distances, end plate weld thickness, continuity plate weld thickness and application limits are checked under geometry control. In strength control, cross bolt slip, plate bolt hole crushing, ski control, Whitmore section buckling, plate pressure leakage are checked.


Connection Geometry

brace1.PNG
brace2.PNG
brace3.PNG

Brace - Gusset Plate Connection

Geometry Checks

Bolt Spacing

s min ≥ 3d       

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.6

 

 

s

60 mm

 

 

d

20 mm

s =60 mm > smin = 3*20=60 mm

Horizontal Edge Distance

L eh ≥ L e- min     

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.7

 

 

L eh

33.5 mm

 

L e- min

26 mm

Minimum distance check according to Table 13.9

Vertical Edge Distance

L ev ≥ L e- min     

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.7

 

 

L ev

40 mm

Conformity check for L eh ≥ 2d = 2 * 20 = 40 mm application

L e- min

26 mm

Minimum distance check according to Table 13.9

Weld Size

a ≥ a min     

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.7

 

 

a

4 mm

 

a min

3.5 mm

Table 13.4

Strength Checks

Bolt Shear at Brace

A b

10.png

Fn

11.png

Rn

12.png

ΦRn

13.png

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

424.115 kN

0.868

Bolt Bearing on Plate

d h

20+2=22 mm

 

Lc,edge

14.png

 

Rn

16.png

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.13

Equation 13.14a and13.14b

Rn-edge

17.png

 

Lc,spacing

15.png

 

Rn-spacing

18.png

 

Rn

19.png

 

ΦRn

20.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

906.912 kN

0.406

Bolt Bearing on Gusset

d h

20+2=22 mm

 

Lc,edge

14.png

 

Rn

16.png

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.13

Equation 13.14a and13.14b

Rn-edge

21.png

 

Lc,spacing

15.png

 

Rn-spacing

22.png

 

Rn

23.png

 

ΦRn

24.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

566.82 kN

0.649

Weld Strength

Fe

490000 kN/m2

w

The weld thickness taken from the combination menu is 0.707 * w value. 4 / 0.707 = 5.658 mm

F u-plate

469.999  N/mm2

F u-brace

410 N/mm2

tplate

16 mm

t brace

10 mm

R nw

25.png

Rn-plate

26.png

Rn-brace

27.png

RnBM

28.png

Rn

29.png

ΦRn

30.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

493.92 kN

0.745

Whitmore Section Buckling

K

0.65

 

L

153.5 mm

 

r

2.887 mm

 

KL / r

34.56

 

Fy

355 N/mm2

 

Ag

1881.409 mm2

 

Fe

31.png

 

 

32.png

 

 

33.png

 

Fcr

34.png

 

Rn

35.png

 

ΦRn

36.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

549.42 kN

0.670

Gusset Axial Yield

K

0.65

 

L

60 mm

 

r

4.619 mm

 

KL / r

8.44

 

Fy

355 N/mm2

 

Ag

2991.995 mm2

 

Rn

37.png

ÇYTHYEDY 13.20

ΦRn

38.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

367,989 kN

955,942 kN

0.385

Gusset to Beam Connection

Geometry Checks

Weld Size

a ≥ a min     

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3.7

 

 

a

4 mm

 

a min

3.5 mm

Table 13.4

Strength Checks

Gusset Axial Yield

F y

355 N/mm2

 

Z

42.png

 

F a

40.png

 

N

260,207 kN

 

M

10.775 kNm

 

tg

10 mm

 

l g

347.279 mm

 

F b

41.png

 

Fn

43.png

 

Rn

44.png

 

ΦRn

45.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

110666.08 kN/m2

319500 kN/m2

0.346

Gusset Shear Yield

F y

355 N/mm2

 

V

260,207 kN

 

tg

10 mm

 

l g

347.279 mm

 

Fv

46.png

 

Rn

47.png

 

ΦRn

48.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

74927.3 kN/m2

213000 kN/m2

0.352

Weld Strength

Fpeak

49.png

 

Favg

50.png

 

R req

53.png

ÇYTHYEDY 13.3

tg

10 mm

 

in

5.658 mm

 

F e

480000 kN/m2

 

θ

55.9 °

 

Rn

51.png

 

ΦRn

52.png

 

Required

Available

Ratio

Control

1363.764 kN/m

2428.6 kN/m

0.562